October 16, 2025
Thinking about selling a Sunny Isles Beach condo and reinvesting without a big tax hit this year? A 1031 exchange can help you keep more of your gains working for you, but condos here come with unique rules that can make or break your plan. You will want to balance strict IRS timelines with association policies, city licensing, and Miami‑Dade closing costs. This guide breaks down how a 1031 works for condos, what to watch locally, and a practical plan to execute with confidence. Let’s dive in.
A 1031 exchange lets you defer taxes when you sell investment real estate and buy other like‑kind investment real estate. Condos qualify when you hold and operate them as an investment, not as a primary residence. The like‑kind rule is broad under federal law, so you can move between different types of U.S. real property if your intent is investment focused. See the statutory definition of like‑kind real property in Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.
Most exchanges are “delayed,” which means a Qualified Intermediary holds the sales proceeds between closings. You must not receive the funds yourself, or the exchange fails. You then buy the replacement property within the IRS deadlines below.
Many luxury towers in Sunny Isles limit leasing with minimum terms or a cap on the number of leases per year. If you aim to rent for income, confirm the building’s declaration and bylaws before you commit. The City also requires a Short‑Term Vacation Rental License for any lease of six months or less, plus association consent and compliance with occupancy and responsible party rules. Review Sunny Isles Beach short‑term rental licensing requirements.
Florida charges a documentary stamp tax on deeds. Miami‑Dade applies its own rate and a surtax for non‑single‑family transfers, which includes most condos. These closing costs can reduce exchange funds if you do not plan for them. See current rules for the Florida documentary stamp tax and Miami‑Dade surtax.
Sunny Isles Beach shows a wide range in pricing by tower and line. Recent snapshots point to median condo sale prices in roughly the high six figures to low seven figures, with luxury oceanfront price per square foot noticeably higher than inland options. For current context, review a local Sunny Isles Beach condo market snapshot. Your exchange strategy should match your segment, since a mid‑range seller faces a different replacement pool than an ultra‑luxury seller.
Regional studies have increased focus on coastal settling and building integrity in barrier‑island corridors, which can affect lending and timelines. Expect lenders and buyers to look closely at engineering reports and association financials. See recent regional coverage on building and subsidence scrutiny. Insurance availability and cost also influence cash flow and financing terms, so confirm both early.
Confirm eligibility and intent. If your condo was a primary residence, document a good‑faith conversion to investment use with leases, rental income, and consistent tax reporting. Many advisors favor a one to two year rental period to support investment intent. See guidance on the commonly referenced two‑year holding concept.
Build your team. Engage a Qualified Intermediary with Florida condo experience and a CPA or tax attorney who can model boot, depreciation, and reporting. Ask if a reverse or improvement exchange may be better for your timing.
Underwrite the numbers. Estimate net proceeds after Miami‑Dade documentary stamps, association fees, special assessments, and closing costs. To fully defer gain, plan to reinvest all cash and match or increase your mortgage debt level, or contribute new equity to avoid debt “boot.”
Verify rental path. Confirm association lease terms and whether short‑term licensing is practical for your target use. If the building prohibits leasing or limits frequency, that will change cash flow expectations.
Manage contracts for exchange success. Add exchange language that allows QI assignment. If you are a foreign owner, plan for FIRPTA early. A 1031 can qualify as a nonrecognition transfer, yet you may need a taxpayer ID and specific filings to avoid or reduce withholding. Review key steps for FIRPTA in a 1031 context.
Close with the QI. Do not receive sale proceeds directly. Coordinate title, QI instructions, and any required documentary stamp tax payments at closing.
File and retain records. File Form 8824 with your tax return. Keep leases, advertising, depreciation schedules, and condo documents to support investment use.
If you want a smooth exchange, the property you buy matters as much as the one you sell. You need precise timing, clean contracts, and local insight into towers, leasing policies, and financing. For a discreet, high‑touch approach that aligns your 1031 timeline with on‑the‑ground availability in Sunny Isles Beach, connect with Debra Golan. We will help you target the right buildings, coordinate your team, and move quickly when the ideal replacement appears.
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